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Sudbury in Depth: Topic List
Click "+" to see a description of the topic.
JC / Conflict Resolution
How does your school handle conflict resolution?
Democracy
Is democracy an essential element of the Sudbury model?
What is democracy? What is the difference between democracy and “student participation”?
How does the school foster student participation?
How does School Meeting work?
Are there any decisions that School Meeting does not have jurisdiction over?
Does one-person-one-vote with children ever undermine the ability of the organization to function? How do you prevent that from happening?
Rules
How does the school handle rules? How are rules created/modified?
Does the school have a lot of rules?
What are some examples of rules?
Isn't it a contradiction that your school values freedom but has a lot of rules?
Is there a written rule book? What is the significance of that?
Is your school strict on behavior compared to other schools?
Egalitarianism
Are students and adults treated equally?
Are students of all ages treated the same?
Does the school grant privileges (e.g. allowed to use certain equipment or go on trips) based on age?
How is it decided who gets privileges if not based on age?
Are there different expectations for students of different ages?
Explain age mixing. What is the significance of age mixing?
Community
What does it mean when you say that your school is a "community"?
Does Sudbury do a better job at community than other schools or other spaces in society?
Are there any traditions or daily practices that your school uses to foster community?
To what extent is participation in community affairs required? (Consider things like democracy, chores, attendance)
Safety
What is your philosophy about safety?
If students have a lot of freedom, isn’t that dangerous?
What does “safety” mean? Does it include "emotional safety"?
Are Sudbury schools safe places?
What systems are in place to keep students safe?
Is it possible to go overboard with safety? If so, what does that look like?
Supervision
How much or little are students supervised?
What is your philosophy about supervision?
How much adult interference in the affairs/conflicts of students is appropriate?
Are students allowed to leave campus without an adult? What is the significance of that?
How would you address people’s safety concerns (particularly emotional safety) about lack of supervision/intervention?
How do these considerations change for kids depending on their age?
Adult Guidance
To what extent do adults attempt to guide or direct students?
Is adult guidance formalized?
What is the role of adults?
To what extent (and how) does the school support development of independence?
What is independence?
What does it mean for a student to direct their own education?
Role of Staff
If staff aren’t teachers, what are they for?
What are the responsibilities of staff?
What do staff do all day?
What traits are important for a staff member to have?
Classes
Does your school have any classes?
How do classes work? Are they arranged by staff or by students?
What does a typical class look like?
Does having classes undermine student self-direction?
Do students need classes in order to learn certain subjects?
What if a student never takes any classes?
Opportunities
To what extent do Sudbury schools provide opportunities for students to learn/experience?
What is the school’s responsibility to provide opportunities? How does it do this?
How can a small school provide all the necessary opportunities?
What is the role of adults in providing opportunities?
What if students don’t seek out new experiences?
Free Time
To what extent do students have control over their time?
What are the limits to this control? Would the school ever intervene as a result of a perceived waste of time?
To what extent is “time” considered to be a part of students’ education at Sudbury?
What is your philosophy regarding students who “never do anything” or who age out without ever having done anything?
Celebration of Uniqueness
To what extent does the school allow/encourage students to be themselves?
What does it mean for someone to “be themselves”?
What is the relationship between the school and learning disabilities/neurodivergence?
What is the school’s philosophy regarding students who don’t learn essential skills (e.g. literacy, math)?
What are the boundaries of uniqueness? Is there anything that you do require students to learn or become?
Technology
Does your school allow students to bring devices to school? Why or why not?
Does your school provide devices? What kinds? Why or why not?
Are there any regulations around device use?
Do device regulations violate the principle of self-direction?
Do devices cause disruptions to self-direction or other processes of the school?
Graduation
Does your school offer any kind of diploma?
What does a student have to do to get a diploma?
Why does this process make sense for your school?
What does the graduation/diploma mean for the school and students?
What if a student doesn’t get a diploma?
Does the school provide a transcript?
Do students go to college after graduating?
How does the school facilitate their transition?
Do your students do well after graduating?